[C++] - Tips

💻 Setting of Visual Studio Code (for M1 MacBook)

• Install Visual Studio Code (Apple Silicon)
• Add Extensions in Visual Studio Code: C/C++ and Code Runner
• Open Extension Settings → Code-runner: Excutor Map By File Extension → Edit in settings.json

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• Fill the settings.json as follows (If settings are already described, do not remove but update them)

  • {
        "git.ignoreMissingGitWarning": true,
        "code-runner.runInTerminal": true,      
        "C_Cpp.updateChannel":"Insiders",
        "editor.multiCursorModifier": "ctrlCmd",
        "C_Cpp.default.cppStandard": "c++17",
        "C_Cpp.default.cStandard": "c11",
        "code-runner.executorMap": {
                
            "javascript": "node",
            "java": "cd $dir && javac $fileName && java $fileNameWithoutExt",
            "c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ -std=c++17 $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "objective-c": "cd $dir && gcc -framework Cocoa $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "php": "php",
            "python": "python -u",
            "perl": "perl",
            "perl6": "perl6",
            "ruby": "ruby",
            "go": "go run",
            "lua": "lua",
            "groovy": "groovy",
            "powershell": "powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -File",
            "bat": "cmd /c",
            "shellscript": "bash",
            "fsharp": "fsi",
            "csharp": "scriptcs",
            "vbscript": "cscript //Nologo",
            "typescript": "ts-node",
            "coffeescript": "coffee",
            "scala": "scala",
            "swift": "swift",
            "julia": "julia",
            "crystal": "crystal",
            "ocaml": "ocaml",
            "r": "Rscript",
            "applescript": "osascript",
            "clojure": "lein exec",
            "haxe": "haxe --cwd $dirWithoutTrailingSlash --run $fileNameWithoutExt",
            "rust": "cd $dir && rustc $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "racket": "racket",
            "scheme": "csi -script",
            "ahk": "autohotkey",
            "autoit": "autoit3",
            "dart": "dart",
            "pascal": "cd $dir && fpc $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "d": "cd $dir && dmd $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "haskell": "runhaskell",
            "nim": "nim compile --verbosity:0 --hints:off --run",
            "lisp": "sbcl --script",
            "kit": "kitc --run",
            "v": "v run",
            "sass": "sass --style expanded",
            "scss": "scss --style expanded",
            "less": "cd $dir && lessc $fileName $fileNameWithoutExt.css",
            "FortranFreeForm": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "fortran-modern": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "fortran_fixed-form": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
            "fortran": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"
        }
    }
    

  • cpp elements should be set as "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ -std=c++17 $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"

• Installation of C/C++ Compiler

  • Installation of homebrew

    • $ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
      

  • Install cask

    • $ brew install cask
      

  • After installation of xcode, C/C++ Compiler is installed

    • $ xcode-select --install
      

Reference

• Setting VS Code for M1 Mac
• C++ Tutorial